August 31, 2008
"A patriot is he whose publick conduct is regulated by one single motive, the love of his country." Samuel Johnson from THE PATRIOT
That's not the quote I hear these days from politicians, pundits, and academics. Recently, I received an email with the Johnson observation you do hear as if on a tape loop: "Patriotism is the last refuge of a scoundrel." From John Boswell's LIFE OF JOHNSON
Why the preference for that last overused rebuke?
First you have to confront the context in which those words are used most often. American patriotism. That contention will be denied. But I have not heard strong concern about the vigorous nationalism now exhuming itself in Russia and China. There is a ferocity to it that has its roots in denial. Denial of gulags and secret police and the mass death from politically motivated famines...
During the the Beijing Olympics, the New York Times published a photo of an old Chinese woman who walked with two canes as she was arrested by the police for an illegal protest. The woman looked about eighty, but who knows in a country famous for lives hard lived and used up young. I could not help remembering that 1960s Firesign Theatre routine about the aging hippie picked up by the police for "regrooving." Several years ago, the Wall Street Journal published one their (now infrequent) in-depth articles on a 55 year old Chinese adherent to Falun Gong. Her daughter reported that she was arrested and fatally "interrogated."
Then there is Russia. Eighteen dead journalists and Georgia cut into pieces by an occupying army renowned for its absence of discipline. No need to open up the history books to document that country's patriot/scoundrels.
But both these nations are infamous for internal chaos, for failed governments and policies, for imperial and brutal rule. Both are descendants of recent, not only ancient, imperial governance. Not for nothing that Dennis Bloodworth compared Mao to a latter day emperor. Or that Stalin resembled a 20th century tsar.
That the left sided with Russia over the excitable but still democratic Georgia was predictable. A justified American patriotism enrages.
The failures of our early rule of Iraq are still daily news fare. But since the rise in energy and food costs, the editorial pages have averted their eyes from the Clinton failure south of Cuba. There have been food riots this year in Porte au Prince. The country that after billions of dollars and police training executed by NYPD's John Kelly has been a third world statistic for over a decade. Papa Doc, Baby Doc, and Fr. Doc (Clinton's man in Haitii) have left their legacy. Failed civic cultures mucked deep in crime, corruption, murder, and riots.
The support for Russia by the BBC and the party who sent me the Samuel Johnson quote was no surprise once I stepped back from the cliche. Nor the media's autonomic response to Gov. Sarah Palin's nomination.
They are linked by a resentment of a civc life that has been, compared to much of the world, a pragmatic and tedious success.
A few days before Dream Cruise, I watched a session of the Royal Oak city council. Anyone could attend and present an issue to the council. That day most were vendors wanting to sell t-shirts. A regular complained about parking privileges of a local physician. It wasn't an engaging process. But it has been going on since colonial days. Representative republicanism and town hall democracy. Although town hall meetings are often compared to "tribal councils," the comparison falls apart over time. Mayors and city council members are elected and not all that likely to be the same denomination or national background or sex or color as the petitioner and attending citizens. The SIMPSONS writers love to lampoon the process, but who can deny that it has worked for over three centuries.
Civc culture is distinct from tribal culture, whose obstructionism continues in Iraq even after the success of the surge. When the CIA attempted to help Tibetans create a resistance to the Chinese invasion and occupation, agents often had to contend with tribal conflicts among the Tibetans who struggled to unite despite a murderous enemy. Tribal chieftains are the precursors of kings and princes. Not so natural in tribal culture is a mayor becoming a vice president. The processes are different. There's more chaos and unpredictability in civic culture. Perhaps why leftists are impatient with it and Russians have abandoned it for cossack capitalism.
One of the most common complaints among the media has been that this political season was "unpredictable." McCain should not be the candidate. No one imagined that Gov. Palin would be his running mate. A media obsessed with multiculturalism prefers the predictability of tribalism, despites its lethal arrogance and caprice on display around the world. A pundit on Bill Moyers' NOW complained that the audience in Dayton, Ohio for Sen. McCain's announcement was "all white." Yet, among that "all white" audience there was probably very little cultural purity. More likely, she would see different religions and denominations, an assortment of national origins, and certainly a greater diversity of views than on display in Denver last week.
The left is obsessed with the cultural purity of multiculturalism and you only have that kind of purity with tribalism and its enfante terrible imperialism. Murderous whether wielding knives and clubs or AK-47s.
Gov. Palin's civic involvement is distinct from Sen. Obama's social activism. She first acted through an anyone-can-join organization, the PTA (despite its incestuous relationship with the NEA teachers' union). She ran for and was elected to the city council. She ran for and was elected mayor. She ran for and was elected governor of Alaska. She had to play her share of insider baseball, but unlike social activists organization such as ACORN, she was accountable to the people who voted for her. You might say her "publick conduct [was] regulated" by her obligations to those voters as well as her "love of country."
She made an over twelve year committment to the civic life in her small town and in Alaska. Sen. Obama spent twelve years teaching in a law school -- an environment hostile to the public will, disdainful of the democratic process, and sympathetic to the idea that "we've come down from the upper classes to mend your rotten ways."
Gov. Palin's concerns were pragmatic and doable. Controlling the school budget; routing out insider dealing; reforming the energy industry in her state. Sen. Obama's goal was Social Justice.
What does that mean? It does not mean demanding and getting accountability from the education establishment in Chicago's poorest neighbhorhood. It does not mean confronting the power structure. It doesn not mean controlling crime. "Speaking truth to power" in most urban settings means comporting oneself like an 18th century court sycophant. Sen. Obama and all those who act in the name of Social Justice upset no one. They are rebels without a rebellion. They certainly are not a threat to those who block change with the brute force and agility of a Chicago Bears tackle. Nothing has changed in Chicago because that is the way Sen. Obama and his supporters want it. Power comes from control, not civic improvements.
I would leave my email correspondent with this quote, my own: Social Justice is the last refuge of a social activist. It is a retreat from failure and ineffectualness into a cloud of unthinking idealism.
Sam Macomb